{"id":79,"date":"2023-02-09T03:44:12","date_gmt":"2023-02-09T02:44:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.detskalekarkaradi.sk\/?p=79"},"modified":"2026-05-26T16:42:39","modified_gmt":"2026-05-26T14:42:39","slug":"afty-ovcie-kiahne-a-podobne-ochorenia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.detskalekarkaradi.sk\/?p=79","title":{"rendered":"Afty, ov\u010die kiahne a podobn\u00e9 ochorenia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

(Eduk\u00e1cia nenahr\u00e1dza lek\u00e1rske vy\u0161etrenie!<\/em><\/strong>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lie\u010dba nielen vyr\u00e1\u017eok sp\u00f4soben\u00fdch v\u00edrusom ov\u010d\u00edch kiahn\u00ed, ale v podstate ak\u00fdchko\u013evek podobn\u00fdch vyr\u00e1\u017eok a nielen v\u00edrusov\u00e9ho p\u00f4vodu – napr. aj pri Covide-19, ak sa objavia, alebo pri chorobe r\u00fak, n\u00f4h a \u00fast (tzv. 7. detskej chorobe) a pod., je v podstate ve\u013emi podobn\u00e1 (symptomatick\u00e1). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

ANTIHISTAMINIK\u00c1:<\/strong> napr.\u00a0Fenistil<\/a>,\u00a0Aerius<\/a>,\u00a0Spirabel<\/a>,\u00a0Zyrtec<\/a>,\u00a0Xyzal<\/a>,\u00a0Zenaro<\/a>,\u00a0Dithiaden<\/a>\u00a0alebo pr\u00edrodn\u00fd liek\u00a0Allerin<\/a> a pod. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

PROTIV\u00cdRUSOV\u00c9 LIEKY:<\/strong> Isoprinosine<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (na predpis<\/em>, d\u00e1vkovanie – to\u013eko ml sirupu na de\u0148, ko\u013eko die\u0165a v\u00e1\u017ei, rozdeli\u0165 do 3 d\u00e1vok alebo u star\u0161\u00edch det\u00ed tbl.\/granul\u00e1t v d\u00e1vke 50mg\/kg\/de\u0148, max. 3000mg\/de\u0148, rozdeli\u0165 do 2-3 d\u00e1vok), alebo vo\u013enopredajn\u00e9 sirupy Imunoglukan<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (teraz zdvojn\u00e1sobi\u0165 be\u017en\u00fa prevent\u00edvnu d\u00e1vku 1ml\/na ka\u017ed\u00fdch 5kg hmotnosti die\u0165a\u0165a na 2 ml\/5 kg), Ampcare<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, Rinimun<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, Immunotrofina<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, \u010di f\u013ea\u0161ti\u010dky ArkoDefenses<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, kvapky Kaloba<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, alebo kapsuly COVIRIN kid<\/em> & teen<\/em><\/a><\/strong> (so z\u013eavou do 15% mo\u017eno objedna\u0165 na www.eifela.sk<\/a> so zadan\u00edm z\u013eavov\u00e9ho k\u00f3du: vszp221<\/em>, mal\u00fdm de\u0165om, ktor\u00e9 nevedia cps. prehltn\u00fa\u0165, ju mo\u017eno rozobra\u0165 a pr\u00e1\u0161ok poda\u0165 napr. v bylinkovom \u010daji, preto\u017ee jeho zlo\u017eka kurkum\u00edn farb\u00ed do\u017elta).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VITAM\u00cdNY (C, D, B-komplex) a STOPOV\u00c9 PRVKY:<\/strong> pri D vitam\u00edne<\/em><\/a> zdvojn\u00e1sobi\u0165 d\u00e1vku <\/strong>a nezab\u00fada\u0165 ho u\u017e\u00edva\u0165 s jedlom<\/strong>, preto\u017ee je to vitam\u00edn rozpustn\u00fd v tukoch(!), pri nechutenstve mo\u017eno siahnu\u0165 po pl\u00e1tkovom IBSA Vitamine D3 2000 IU<\/em><\/a><\/strong>, ktor\u00fd sa vstreb\u00e1va hne\u010f po rozpusten\u00ed na jazyku; – B-komplex<\/em><\/strong> kv.\/tbl. alebo Floraliv<\/a><\/strong><\/em> f\u013ea\u0161ti\u010dky\/kapsuly (probiotik\u00e1 + B komplex v jednom); – zo stopov\u00fdch prvkov Zn <\/strong>(napr. Zinkorot<\/a><\/strong><\/em> 1 x \u00bc – \u00bd – 1 tbl. pod\u013ea veku) , Se, Mg<\/strong>… Z\u00e1rove\u0148 sledova\u0165, \u010di<\/strong> u\u017e nie s\u00fa jednotliv\u00e9 vitam\u00edny a stopov\u00e9 prvky s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou komplexn\u00e9ho v\u00fd\u017eivov\u00e9ho doplnku na podporu imunity, ktor\u00e9 die\u0165a u\u017e\u00edva, napr. kapsuly COVIRIN kid<\/em> & teen<\/em><\/a><\/strong> a v takom pr\u00edpade ich d\u00e1vkovanie upravi\u0165! <\/p>\n\n\n\n

PROBIOTIK\u00c1:<\/strong> napr. Probiofix Pro Imun Baby<\/a><\/strong><\/em> 6 kv. denne pre mal\u00e9 deti alebo Floraliv<\/a><\/em><\/strong> f\u013e.\/cps. (probiotik\u00e1 + B-komplex) pre v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie deti. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

ANTIPYRETIKUM:<\/strong> v pr\u00edpade teploty jedine PARACETAMOL (Paralen, Panadol), mokr\u00e9 studen\u00e9 z\u00e1baly na vyr\u00e1\u017eky ned\u00e1va\u0165! (viac vi\u010f tu: Opatrenia proti hor\u00fa\u010dke<\/a><\/strong>) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

TEKUTINY: <\/strong> pitn\u00fd re\u017eim<\/a><\/strong>: v pr\u00edpade red\u0161\u00edch stol\u00edc alebo aj prevent\u00edvne u mal\u00fdch doj\u010den\u00fd det\u00ed matersk\u00e9, u nedoj\u010den\u00fdch umel\u00e9 mlieko spolu s kvapkami ColiPrev<\/a><\/em><\/strong> (\u010do je enz\u00fdm lakt\u00e1za, aby bola ka\u017ed\u00e1 porcia mlieka di\u00e9tna so zn\u00ed\u017een\u00fdm obsahom lakt\u00f3zy) a \u013eahk\u00e1 zdrav\u00e1 nedr\u00e1\u017ediv\u00e1 strava… V\u0161\u00edmame si mno\u017estvo, farbu a z\u00e1pach mo\u010du, resp. pre presnej\u0161iu orient\u00e1ciu ho m\u00f4\u017eeme doma vy\u0161etri\u0165 diagnostick\u00fdmi pr\u00fa\u017ekami na mo\u010d<\/a><\/em><\/strong> (pri dehydrat\u00e1cii sa do fialova sfarb\u00ed \u0161tvor\u010dek v strede pr\u00fa\u017eka na pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 „acet\u00f3nu, ketol\u00e1tok, ket\u00f3nov“, \u010do s\u00fa synonym\u00e1 a pod\u013ea intenzity zafarbenia umo\u017e\u0148uje ur\u010di\u0165 3 stupne z\u00e1va\u017enosti dehydrat\u00e1cie).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pri ev. AFT\u00c1CH v dutine \u00fastnej<\/strong> vla\u017en\u00e1 \/ chladn\u00e1, tekut\u00e1, ka\u0161ovit\u00e1 (nie \u0161tip\u013eav\u00e1 a nie takej konzistencie, po ktorej zostan\u00fa zvy\u0161ky v dutine \u00fastnej alebo ktor\u00e1 by e\u0161te viac zranila citliv\u00fa bolestiv\u00fa sliznicu), lok\u00e1lne na afty napr. g\u00e9l na afty s kolostrom vhodn\u00fd od narodenia<\/em> Eutrosis oro<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, \u0161alviov\u00fd roztok Florsalmin<\/a><\/strong><\/em> alebo bylinn\u00fd roztok \u010di g\u00e9l Herbadent<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, alebo Anginal \u00fastny sprej so \u0161alviou<\/em><\/a><\/strong>, Kamistad\u00ae<\/sup> \u00fastny sprej<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, alebo or\u00e1lny roztok \u010di sprej Tantum verde<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, pr\u00edpadne bylinkov\u00e9 odvary<\/strong><\/em> – \u0161alvia, rep\u00edk, harman\u010dek<\/em><\/strong>, pri aft\u00e1ch je lok\u00e1lne vhodn\u00fd aj Floraliv<\/a> <\/em><\/strong>vo f\u013ea\u0161ti\u010dk\u00e1ch (necha\u0165 p\u00f4sobi\u0165 v dutine \u00fastnej aspo\u0148 30 min., ned\u00e1va\u0165 hne\u010f po jeho u\u017eit\u00ed ni\u010d pi\u0165 alebo jes\u0165), podobne ArkoDefenses<\/a><\/em><\/strong> vo f\u013ea\u0161ti\u010dk\u00e1ch, pr\u00edp. Kamistad senzitiv<\/a> <\/em><\/strong>or\u00e1lny gel, star\u0161ie deti\u010dky od 3r. m\u00f4\u017eu (ak vedia cm\u00fa\u013ea\u0165), vycm\u00fa\u013ea\u0165 v \u00fastach rozpustn\u00e9 tbl. Immunotrofina<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, Panthenol<\/a><\/strong><\/em> alebo pre deti od 6 rokov vycm\u00fa\u013ea\u0165 denne \u00bd tablety Zinavitu<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (C vitam\u00edn so zinkom). M\u00f4\u017eete si vybra\u0165 a vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165, \u010do sa V\u00e1m najlep\u0161ie osved\u010d\u00ed, pr\u00edp. niektor\u00e9 lie\u010div\u00e1 – po spoznan\u00ed obsahu ich \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch l\u00e1tok – aj skombinova\u0165. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Zdroj fotky: actimaris.sk<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pri ev. pridru\u017een\u00fdch pr\u00edznakoch zo strany d\u00fdchacej alebo tr\u00e1viacej s\u00fastavy – \u010fal\u0161ia lie\u010dba pod\u013ea sympt\u00f3mov (viac vi\u010f v inform\u00e1ci\u00e1ch tu o n\u00e1dche<\/strong><\/a>, ka\u0161li<\/strong><\/a>, vracan\u00ed\/hna\u010dk\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/a>). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lok\u00e1lne NA VYR\u00c1\u017dKY<\/strong>: zinkov\u00e9 telov\u00e9 mlieko Tanno-Hermal lotio<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (ak nebude dostupn\u00fd v lek\u00e1r\u0148ach, na internete by mal by\u0165), alebo oby\u010dajn\u00fd tekut\u00fd p\u00fader<\/a><\/em><\/strong> (ten je vhodn\u00e9 si po d\u00e1vkach tesne pred aplik\u00e1ciou zriedi\u0165 vodou na konzistenciu telov\u00e9ho mlieka – aby sa vyr\u00e1\u017eky „neprid\u00fa\u0161ali“ pod hrub\u00fdm n\u00e1nosom hustej pasty, vyr\u00e1\u017eky toti\u017e potrebuj\u00fa na efekt\u00edvne hojenie pr\u00edstup vzduchu), alebo proti svrbeniu Atoderm<\/strong><\/em> SOS spray<\/strong><\/em><\/a> z Biodermy, alebo upokojuj\u00faca hmla (sprej) proti svrbeniu poko\u017eky Uriage Xemose SOS anti-itch mist<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, alebo chladiv\u00e1 pena PoxOUT<\/a><\/strong><\/em> a pod. Vyr\u00e1\u017eky nemo\u010di\u0165, pr\u00edp. len poobm\u00fdva\u0165 vo ve\u013emi jemnom (ve\u013emi slabo-ru\u017eovom) roztoku hypermang\u00e1nu<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (kupuje sa, sta\u010d\u00ed len p\u00e1r kry\u0161t\u00e1likov do vody). Na tv\u00e1r perior\u00e1lne (okolo \u00fast) je vhodn\u00fd kr\u00e9m ABCDerm P\u00e9ri-oral <\/a><\/strong><\/em>z Biodermy. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Zdroj: zdravopedia.sk<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

INKUBA\u010cN\u00c1 DOBA<\/strong> ov\u010d\u00edch kiahn\u00ed: 2-3 t\u00fd\u017edne. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

TRVANIE:<\/strong> 7-10 dn\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ke\u010f prejd\u00fa teploty, v\u0161etky vyr\u00e1\u017eky sa ust\u00e1lia v \u0161t\u00e1diu zaschnut\u00fdch chrasti\u010diek a nov\u00e9 u\u017e neprib\u00fadaj\u00fa, die\u0165a prest\u00e1va by\u0165 infek\u010dn\u00e9 pre svoje okolie.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pri ak\u00fdchko\u013evek \u0165a\u017ekostiach \/ komplik\u00e1ci\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9 doma u\u017e neviete zvl\u00e1dnu\u0165, treba vyh\u013eada\u0165 lek\u00e1rske vy\u0161etrenie s mo\u010dom (vhodn\u00e9 je vopred zavola\u0165, na ambulanciu v ordina\u010dnom \u010dase – vi\u010f na www.ecasenka.sk<\/strong><\/a>, po 16. hod. \u00eds\u0165 na detsk\u00fa pohotovos\u0165, tel. 0907 649 167, po 20. hod. priamo na detsk\u00e9 oddelenie). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Najbli\u017e\u0161iu letn\u00fa sez\u00f3nu odpor\u00fa\u010dam chr\u00e1ni\u0165 poko\u017eku pred opa\u013eovan\u00edm na priamom slnku (prevencia pigmentov\u00fdch \u0161kv\u0155n) a na podporu zv\u00fd\u0161enia lok\u00e1lnej imunity po kiah\u0148ach oslabenej poko\u017eky ju prevent\u00edvne natiera\u0165 telov\u00fdm mliekom Imunoglukan P4H lotion<\/a><\/strong>. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PODOBN\u00c9 INFEK\u010cN\u00c9 OCHORENIA S VYR\u00c1\u017dKAMI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PIATA CHOROBA (Erythema infectiosum)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n