{"id":328,"date":"2023-03-12T16:19:10","date_gmt":"2023-03-12T15:19:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.detskalekarkaradi.sk\/?p=328"},"modified":"2025-08-20T21:30:13","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T19:30:13","slug":"zapal-ocnych-spojiviek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.detskalekarkaradi.sk\/?p=328","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1pal o\u010dn\u00fdch spojiviek"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

(Eduk\u00e1cia nenahr\u00e1dza lek\u00e1rske vy\u0161etrenie!<\/em><\/strong>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lieky vol\u00edme pod\u013ea pr\u00edznakov:
<\/span>
1.\/ ak o\u010di slzia, \u0161t\u00edpu, p\u00e1lia, svrbia a s\u00fa za\u010dervenan\u00e9 (ale e\u0161te nie zahnisan\u00e9), vhodn\u00e9 s\u00fa na lok\u00e1lne<\/strong><\/em> pou\u017eitie napr. o\u010dn\u00e9 kvapky s o\u010diankou lek\u00e1rskou OCUflash blue<\/a><\/strong> (v\u00fd\u0165a\u017eky\u00a0o\u010dianky lek\u00e1rskej\u00a0maj\u00fa s\u0165ahuj\u00face a protiz\u00e1palov\u00e9 vlastnosti, \u010do sa vyu\u017e\u00edva k prevencii a k podpornej lie\u010dbe aj neinfek\u010dn\u00fdch a chronick\u00fdch z\u00e1palov \u0161trukt\u00far oka<\/em>), pr\u00edp. pri podozren\u00ed na mo\u017en\u00fd alergick\u00fd z\u00e1pal spojiviek vo\u013enopredajn\u00e9 o\u010dn\u00e9 kvapky Vividrin ectoin<\/a><\/strong> (vhodn\u00e9 pre deti, 1-2 kvapky\u00a0viackr\u00e1t denne do ka\u017ed\u00e9ho oka<\/em>) a celkovo<\/strong><\/em> na zmiernenie svrbenia antihistaminik\u00e1<\/strong> (napr. Fenistil, Aerius a pod.).

2.\/ Ak s\u00fa u\u017e o\u010dn\u00e9 spojivky v\u00fdrazne \u010derven\u00e9 a \/ alebo u\u017e aj s hnisav\u00fdm v\u00fdtokom, bude treba k o\u010dn\u00fdm kvapk\u00e1m OCUflash blue predp\u00edsa\u0165 aj antibiotick\u00e9 kvapky Pamycon<\/a><\/strong> (5×1 kv. do oboch o\u010d\u00ed 5-7 dn\u00ed<\/em>), alebo (v pr\u00edp. v\u00fdpadku Pamyconu na trhu) napr. antibiotick\u00e9 kvapky Moxifloxacin Olikla<\/a><\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 ale nie s\u00fa liekom prvej vo\u013eby (3×1 kv. do oboch o\u010d\u00ed; – infekcia be\u017ene ustupuje do 5 dn\u00ed a v lie\u010dbe je odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e9 pokra\u010dova\u0165 po\u010das nasleduj\u00facich 2-3 dn\u00ed<\/em>), alebo antibiotick\u00e9 kvapky Oftaquix<\/a><\/strong> (1. a 2. de\u0148 5×1 kv., 3. a\u017e 5. de\u0148 4×1 kv. do oboch o\u010d\u00ed<\/em>) \u010di Uniflox<\/a><\/strong> (4×1 kv. do oboch o\u010d\u00ed maxim\u00e1lne 7 dn\u00ed<\/em>), ktor\u00e9 tie\u017e nie s\u00fa liekom prvej vo\u013eby…, alebo m\u00f4\u017eu rodi\u010dia k\u00fapi\u0165 vo\u013enopredajn\u00e9 o\u010dn\u00e9 kvapky SeptoZINC<\/a><\/strong> s obsahom glukon\u00e1tu zino\u010dnat\u00e9ho a benzalk\u00f3niumchloridu, ktor\u00e9 p\u00f4sobia v oku dezinfek\u010dne\/antiviroticky aj antibakteri\u00e1lne (vhodn\u00e9 pre deti od 1 roka, 3×1 kv. do oboch o\u010d\u00ed 5-7 dn\u00ed<\/em>). Hnisom zlepen\u00e9 mihalnice umyjeme tamp\u00f3nom namo\u010den\u00fdm vo vla\u017enej prevarenej vode alebo v rep\u00edkovom odvare (ka\u017ed\u00e9 o\u010dko tamp\u00f3nom zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165), potom kvapneme OCUflash blue a do takto pripraven\u00e9ho \u010dist\u00e9ho o\u010dka Pamycon 5 x denne po 1 kvapke \u2013 v\u017edy do oboch o\u010d\u00ed (aj keby jedno oko e\u0161te zn\u00e1mky z\u00e1palu neprejavovalo, preto\u017ee tento z\u00e1pal sa r\u00fdchlo \u0161\u00edri nielen z jedn\u00e9ho o\u010dka na druh\u00e9, ale aj z jedn\u00e9ho \u010dloveka na druh\u00e9ho, preto si po ka\u017edom o\u0161etren\u00ed treba tie\u017e umy\u0165 ruky a nedot\u00fdka\u0165 sa svojich o\u010d\u00ed). Ke\u010f\u017ee Pamycon je antibiotikum, aplikujeme ho v\u017edy minim\u00e1lne 5 dn\u00ed (aj keby u\u017e napr. po 2 d\u0148och vyzerali o\u010di zdrav\u00e9) a maxim\u00e1lne 7 dn\u00ed (po 7 d\u0148och po narieden\u00ed s\u00fa u\u017e kvapky preexpirovan\u00e9, zvy\u0161ok treba vr\u00e1ti\u0165 do lek\u00e1rne). Ak je k dispoz\u00edcii aj masti\u010dka Ophthalmo-Framykoin<\/a><\/strong> (tie\u017e na predpis<\/em>), aplikuje sa do spojivov\u00e9ho vaku (medzery medzi doln\u00e9 vie\u010dko a o\u010dko) 1x denne ve\u010der pred span\u00edm a tie\u017e 5-7 dn\u00ed (po otvoren\u00ed treba prv\u00fd \u201epr\u00fa\u017eok\u201c masti\u010dky \u2013 s obsahom konzerva\u010dnej l\u00e1tky \u2013 vytla\u010di\u0165 von a a\u017e ten \u010fal\u0161\u00ed do o\u010dka<\/em>). Ak nie je o\u010dn\u00e1 framykoinov\u00e1 masti\u010dka k\u00a0dispoz\u00edcii, je mo\u017en\u00e9 siahnu\u0165 aj po o\u010dnej masti VitA POS<\/a><\/strong> (na vo\u013en\u00fd predaj<\/em>), tie\u017e 1x denne a\u00a0obvykle pred span\u00edm.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 z\u00e1sady pri o\u0161etrovan\u00ed:<\/span>
Umyt\u00e9 ruky.<\/strong> Pri nan\u00e1\u0161an\u00ed o\u010dn\u00fdch kvapiek alebo masti je potrebn\u00e9 vyvarova\u0165 sa kontaktu s okom a ko\u017eou tv\u00e1re<\/strong>. Hlava sa zaklon\u00ed dozadu a opatrne sa odtiahne spodn\u00e9 vie\u010dko pou\u017eit\u00edm prsta jednej ruky. Druhou rukou sa dr\u017eia kvapky \/ tuba vo zvislej polohe nad okom. Aplikuje sa jedna kvapka \/ jeden pr\u00fa\u017eok o\u010dnej masti do medzery medzi okom a o\u010dn\u00fdm vie\u010dkom stla\u010den\u00edm tuby. Oko sa jemne zatvor\u00ed a potom sa norm\u00e1lne \u017emurkne. Aby sa zabr\u00e1nilo vstrebaniu roztoku nosnou sliznicou, hlavne u novorodencov a det\u00ed, m\u00e1 by\u0165 nosovo-slzn\u00fd kan\u00e1lik uzavret\u00fd prstami<\/strong> zatla\u010den\u00edm na punktum po\u010das 2 – 3 min\u00fat po podan\u00ed kvapiek<\/strong>. Ak je potrebn\u00e9 aplikova\u0165 do o\u010d\u00ed viac liekov, dodr\u017eiava sa odstup medzi jednotliv\u00fdmi liekmi minim\u00e1lne 5 min\u00fat<\/strong>. Ak sa aplikuje aj o\u010dn\u00e1 mas\u0165, je potrebn\u00e9 najsk\u00f4r aplikova\u0165 kvapky a potom mas\u0165<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KEDY VYH\u013dADA\u0164 LEK\u00c1RA?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

OSPRAVEDLNENKY OD LEK\u00c1RA<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(Eduk\u00e1cia nenahr\u00e1dza lek\u00e1rske vy\u0161etrenie!) Lieky vol\u00edme pod\u013ea pr\u00edznakov:1.\/ ak o\u010di slzia, \u0161t\u00edpu, p\u00e1lia, svrbia a s\u00fa za\u010dervenan\u00e9 (ale e\u0161te nie zahnisan\u00e9), vhodn\u00e9 s\u00fa na lok\u00e1lne pou\u017eitie napr. o\u010dn\u00e9 kvapky s o\u010diankou lek\u00e1rskou OCUflash blue (v\u00fd\u0165a\u017eky\u00a0o\u010dianky lek\u00e1rskej\u00a0maj\u00fa s\u0165ahuj\u00face a protiz\u00e1palov\u00e9 vlastnosti, \u010do sa vyu\u017e\u00edva k prevencii a k podpornej lie\u010dbe aj neinfek\u010dn\u00fdch a chronick\u00fdch z\u00e1palov \u0161trukt\u00far […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":331,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nZ\u00e1pal o\u010dn\u00fdch spojiviek - Detsk\u00e1 lek\u00e1rka rad\u00ed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"V tomto pr\u00edpsevku n\u00e1jdete inform\u00e1cie o tom, ako spr\u00e1vne vybra\u0165 lieky pod\u013ea pr\u00edznakov pri z\u00e1pale o\u010dn\u00fdch spojiviek u det\u00ed.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.detskalekarkaradi.sk\/?p=328\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Z\u00e1pal o\u010dn\u00fdch spojiviek - 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